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Colombia Demographics Statistics

Republic of Colombia ยท Americas ยท South America ยท Capital: Bogotรก

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Key Indicators

Total Population

52.89M

2024 โ†‘ 6.0% 5yr

Population Growth Rate (%)

1.1%

2024 โ†“ 39.8% 5yr

Life Expectancy at Birth

77.72

2023 โ†‘ 1.5% 5yr

Fertility Rate

1.65

2023 โ†“ 4.1% 5yr

Urban Population (%)

78.5%

2024 โ†‘ 1.4% 5yr

Net Migration

129,139

2025 โ†“ 43.1% 5yr

Population Ages 65+ (%)

9.8%

2024 โ†‘ 19.4% 5yr

Historical Trends

Total Population

Population Growth Rate (%)

Life Expectancy at Birth

Fertility Rate

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Complete Data

Total Population

Year Value Change
2024 52.886M +1.1%
2023 52.321M +1.1%
2022 51.738M +1.1%
2021 51.188M +1.1%
2020 50.630M +1.4%
2019 49.908M +1.8%
2018 49.024M +1.9%
2017 48.131M +1.5%
2016 47.438M +1.0%
2015 46.970M +0.9%
2014 46.565M +0.9%
2013 46.152M +1.0%
2012 45.716M +1.0%
2011 45.260M +1.1%
2010 44.777M +1.1%
2009 44.272M +1.2%
2008 43.759M +1.2%
2007 43.235M +1.3%
2006 42.691M +1.3%
2005 42.129M โ€”

Population Growth Rate (%)

Year Value Change
2024 1.07% -4.1%
2023 1.12% +4.9%
2022 1.07% -2.6%
2021 1.10% -23.7%
2020 1.44% -19.6%
2019 1.79% -2.9%
2018 1.84% +26.7%
2017 1.45% +46.5%
2016 0.99% +14.5%
2015 0.86% -3.1%
2014 0.89% -5.9%
2013 0.95% -5.4%
2012 1.00% -6.4%
2011 1.07% -5.7%
2010 1.14% -2.5%
2009 1.16% -3.2%
2008 1.20% -5.0%
2007 1.27% -4.4%
2006 1.33% -5.3%
2005 1.40% โ€”

Life Expectancy at Birth

Year Value Change
2023 77.725 +1.6%
2022 76.508 +5.2%
2021 72.698 -2.8%
2020 74.757 -2.7%
2019 76.793 +0.3%
2018 76.579 +0.2%
2017 76.418 +0.2%
2016 76.228 +0.2%
2015 76.067 +0.2%
2014 75.950 +0.2%
2013 75.834 +0.3%
2012 75.611 +0.6%
2011 75.180 +0.4%
2010 74.876 +0.5%
2009 74.531 +0.4%
2008 74.206 +0.6%
2007 73.751 +0.3%
2006 73.497 +0.5%
2005 73.156 +0.5%
2004 72.760 โ€”

Fertility Rate

Year Value Change
2023 1.645 -1.1%
2022 1.663 -1.0%
2021 1.680 -0.8%
2020 1.694 -0.9%
2019 1.710 -0.3%
2018 1.715 -0.1%
2017 1.717 -0.1%
2016 1.719 -2.9%
2015 1.771 -2.8%
2014 1.822 -2.0%
2013 1.860 -2.1%
2012 1.899 -2.0%
2011 1.938 -3.6%
2010 2.010 -4.1%
2009 2.096 -2.7%
2008 2.155 -1.8%
2007 2.195 -2.1%
2006 2.241 -2.9%
2005 2.309 -3.1%
2004 2.384 โ€”

Urban Population (%)

Year Value Change
2024 78.52% +0.3%
2023 78.28% +0.3%
2022 78.05% +0.3%
2021 77.83% +0.3%
2020 77.64% +0.2%
2019 77.46% +0.2%
2018 77.28% +0.1%
2017 77.22% +0.0%
2016 77.20% +0.1%
2015 77.16% +0.1%
2014 77.11% +0.1%
2013 77.03% +0.1%
2012 76.94% +0.1%
2011 76.84% +0.2%
2010 76.72% +0.2%
2009 76.60% +0.2%
2008 76.46% +0.2%
2007 76.31% +0.2%
2006 76.16% +0.2%
2005 76.00% โ€”

Net Migration

Year Value Change
2025 129,139 -8.8%
2024 141,643 -8.3%
2023 154,521 -15.6%
2022 183,180 -8.0%
2021 199,070 -12.4%
2020 227,130 -42.8%
2019 396,826 -19.9%
2018 495,524 +15.0%
2017 431,072 +313.0%
2016 104,373 +353.8%
2015 -41,123 +39.1%
2014 -67,522 -4.2%
2013 -64,789 -15.6%
2012 -56,070 -20.9%
2011 -46,385 -35.5%
2010 -34,220 +27.0%
2009 -46,901 +25.9%
2008 -63,313 -27.6%
2007 -49,634 -26.3%
2006 -39,303 โ€”

Population Ages 65+ (%)

Year Value Change
2024 9.78% +4.3%
2023 9.38% +4.1%
2022 9.01% +3.4%
2021 8.71% +2.9%
2020 8.46% +3.3%
2019 8.19% +3.5%
2018 7.91% +3.4%
2017 7.65% +3.6%
2016 7.39% +3.9%
2015 7.11% +4.3%
2014 6.82% +4.2%
2013 6.54% +4.0%
2012 6.29% +3.9%
2011 6.06% +3.7%
2010 5.84% +3.5%
2009 5.64% +3.5%
2008 5.45% +3.4%
2007 5.27% +3.0%
2006 5.12% +2.6%
2005 4.99% โ€”
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About Colombia Demographics Data

This page presents comprehensive demographics statistics for Colombia (Republic of Colombia), located in Americas, South America. All data is sourced from the World Bank's Open Data platform, which aggregates data from officially-recognized international sources.

The data covers 7 key indicators with historical trends going back to 2000. Each indicator includes the latest available value, year-over-year trends, and time series for in-depth analysis. Data is updated weekly from the World Bank API.

For global comparisons, visit our Demographics Rankings page to see how Colombia compares to other countries.